Tubal recanalisation, or fallopian tube recanalization (FTR) is a nonsurgical procedure to clear blockages in the fallopian tubes of the reproductive system of women. Recanalization is the medical term for "reopening" Blockage of the fallopian tubes is a common cause of female infertility.

Laparoscopy is an outpatient surgical procedure used in fertility medicine either for evaluation or treatment. It is a minimally invasive surgery involving small incisions through which a tiny camera and operating instruments are passed into the pelvic region to diagnose and correct the causes of infertility.

Hysteroscopy is carried out with the help of a hysteroscope which consists of a narrow telescope with a light and camera at the end. In this procedure, the hysteroscope is passed into the womb through the vagina and cervix, which means that no cuts need to be made on the skin.

Myomectomy is executed for the affected person affected by uterine fibroids, normally for the non-cancerous ones. It is a surgical manner, executed commonly in sufferers of reproductive age.

The Endometrial Receptivity Array is a diagnostic procedure that helps to find the optimal time for an embryo to be transferred into a woman's uterus for implantation. ERA involves the taking of a biopsy of the endometrial lining of the uterus and testing the tissue to see which genes are expressed.

Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is a procedure designed to examine the embryos that are to be implanted through in vitro fertilisation (IVF) for chromosomal abnormalities or certain hereditary genetic conditions, prior to transfer and implantation.

Preimplantation genetic screening (PGS), also known as preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A), determines the chromosomal status of an embryo by screening all 23 chromosome pairs, and tests for chromosomal abnormalities.

Ovarian rejuvenation is a new and experimental procedure that utilises platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections to help restore fertility and stimulate natural hormonal production in women who are unable to conceive or who suffer from symptoms associated with hormone deficiency.

Uterine transplantation (UTx) is a newly developed experimental procedure for the treatment of absolute uterine factor infertility (AUFI). This type of infertility is attributable either to uterine absence (congenital or surgical) or a uterine abnormality (anatomic or functional), that prevents embryo implantation or completion of a pregnancy to term. AUFI is estimated to affect 1-5% of women who are of child-bearing age.

Stem cells are undifferentiated cells that are present in the embryonic, foetal, and adult stages of life and give rise to differentiated cells that make up the building blocks of tissue and organs. They are available throughout the human body, in the amniotic fluid, umbilical cord, bone marrow, and adipose tissue also. Stem cells can be said to be the raw material of one's body.